Everyone and every parent have their own identity, and each has a different parenting style. The way we rear our children varies greatly. However, your parenting style may have a significant influence on your child. Your interactions with your child and your methods of punishment will have an impact on their for the rest of their life.
Researchers have identified four types of parenting styles:
Each parenting approach differs in at least four areas: expectations, communication, communication style, and discipline. Each parenting style has its own approach to raising kids and may be recognized by a variety of traits. Let’s examine these in more depth.
- Authoritarian:
Authoritarian parents are frequently associated with strict discipline. Over anything else, they favor tight discipline. They are more concerned with obeying than they are with bargaining. This parenting approach frequently involves punishing the kids.
Parent and kid conversations are the most common. In most cases, rules are forced on kids rather than being explained. They are expected to act in accordance with their parent’s wishes.
They also prevent children from participating in challenges that require problem-solving. Parents that are strict merely execute the laws. It’s not permitted for kids to make their own decisions. This type of parenting is more common among less loving parents who want results from their kids at any cost.
Impact on Children:
- Children raised by such parents have a tendency to obey the rules most of the time. But there is a cost to their compliance.
- Due to their parents’ lack of respect for their viewpoints, children of authoritarian parents are more likely to experience issues with their self-esteem.
- The ability to make decisions is lacking in such parents’ offspring.
- Authoritative:
Parents that are in charge are rational yet caring. They have very specific, high expectations for their kids. Such parents put a lot of time and effort into avoiding behavioral issues before they arise. To encourage excellent behavior, they also employ constructive discipline techniques. Discipline guidelines are explicit, and kids are given a good explanation of why they exist. Since they talked to their kids frequently, they obviously enjoyed talking to them. Unlike authoritarian parents, authoritative parents are compassionate. High but clearly communicated expectations and goals are set for the kids.
Impact on Children:
- Children with strong parental role models are more likely to grow up to be responsible, opinionated adults.
- Such parenting practices result in disciplined kids who also have a propensity for happiness and achievement.
- Permissive:
They are very understanding and just provide the kids with very little instruction. Compared to parents, they are more like pals. If a youngster pleads for his or her privileges, they might return them, and if he or she makes a good enough promise, they might let them out of time-out early. They frequently urge their kids to talk to them about their issues, but they typically don’t make an attempt to prevent wrong decisions or bad behavior.
Impact on Children:
- Children who have lenient parents are more likely to suffer in school. They frequently have low self-esteem and may exhibit greater behavioral issues.
- Because permissive parents do not strive to restrict their children’s access to junk food, they are also more susceptible to health issues including obesity and tooth damage.
- Uninvolved:
Such parents do not provide their kids a lot of instruction, loving, or parental care. Parents that aren’t actively involved in their children’s lives expect them to raise themselves, and there is a lack of contact between them. They don’t put much effort or time into providing for the fundamental necessities of children. Parents who are not involved can be negligent, although it is not necessarily on purpose.
Other times, parents who aren’t involved don’t understand how kids develop. Additionally, there are instances when people are just overburdened by other issues like employment, household management, and bill-paying.
Impact on Children:
- Self-esteem problems are more likely to plague children of absent parents.
- They often display low academic performance and persistent behavioral issues.
- These kids are unhappy and hence sad.
Bottom Line:
There are moments when you tend to be lenient and other times when you’re more authoritarian because parents never fall neatly into one category. However, the research demonstrates that authoritative parenting is now the best parenting approach.
A strong connection between you and your children will result from frequent communication, which is more vital than anything else. Despite anything else, communicating with your child on a daily basis will help you grasp their viewpoint.
